King County
200307
LiDAR Digital Ground Model (DGM) Elevation and Hillshade
One
Raster digital data, Tabular digital data, TIN digital data, TIFF and JP2
Hillshade image
King County, WA
King County
This product is derived from LiDAR elevation model data obtained from the PSLC (Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium) and from the King County ESA/SAO (Endangered Species Act/Sensitive Areas Ordinance) project.
None
Last-return LiDAR data edited to remove 90-95% of vegetated and man-made elevated features. Depicts - within limits of operational accuracy, point density and editing efficiencies - a 'bare-earth' interpretation of the earth's surface.Also called Digital Ground Model (DGM), Virtually-Deforested (VDF) Model, or 'Mowed' surface. Data is stored as variably-spaced point text files (ASCII), ArcInfo TIN (Triangulated Irregular Network) format, ArcInfo Lattice Grids, and hillshade TIFF images.
Comparable in purpose and use to the USGS Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data but generally of a higher level of accuracy and sample density. Useful for a range of analytical and cartographic projects including flood hazard evaluation, geologic mapping, hydrologic modeling, slope and aspect determination, and line-of-sight calculations. These data was processed through an extensive series of quality control steps by both the vendors and clients; however, they are still considered an interpretation or model of the earth's surface rather than an absolute point-to-point measure. Further, the data are not without error due to incomplete editing, absence of sufficient point density, and other 'blunder' or erroneous points. Finally, due to changing ground and vegetative conditions the quality and accuracy of the data vary considerably with areas of steep relief and/or dense vegetation exhibiting poorer quality than open flat areas. This is due to a large variance in the number of points from area to area that are considered 'to-ground' values combined with the variance in absolute horizontal and positional accuracy of given points. Users must make careful review of the fitness of these data for their particular use. For many purposes a site- and use-specific field survey will be necessary. In particular, derivation of contours, whether from the raw ascii points or a derived surface (i.e., lattice or tin), should be approached with caution due to the high variability of the data. Contours generated at an interval finer than 5-feet may not meet necessary accuracy requirements for specific environmental or building purposes needs and do not take the place of a first-order ground survey.
Separate source-specific versions of the dgm elevation data in TIN and ASCII format are
maintained only at the idxp7500tile level. Mass point ASCII files are not merged but a merged
TIN is created for any idxp7500 tiles where the PSLC and King County data overlap, in addition
to separate TIN tiles for each source.
At the idxptrmbr (King County township-range) index level the Puget Sound LiDAR
Consortium data and the data from the King County ESA/SAO project are mosaiced to produce composite
tiles of data products where these projects overlap. Separate source-specific township-range
tiles are not produced at this index level.
****************************************************
These following township-range tiles within the King County idxptrmbr index
contain data solely from the ESA/SAO (King County/3di) project.
King County Lowland (vintage - 200210):
t28r05,t28r04,t27r06,t27r05,t26r06,t26r05,t22r06,t22r05,t22r04,t21r06,
t21r05,t21r04,t21r03,t20r06,t20r05,t19r06
King County Upland (vintage - 200310)
t16r13,t26r12,t26r11,t26r10,t26r09,t25r13,t25r12,t25r11,t25r10,t25r09,
t24r14,t24r13,t24r12,t24r11,t24r10,t23r12,t23r11,t23r10,t22r11,t22r10,
t21r12,t22r11,t21r10,t21r09,t20r12,t20r11,t20r10,t20r09,t20r08,t19r12,
t19r11,t19r10,t19r09,t19r08
Both Lowland and Upland:
t26r07,t24r09,t23r09,t22r09,t22r08,t22r07,t21r08,t21r07,t20r07,t19r07
***************************************************
These following township-range tiles within the King County idxptrmbr index
contain data solely from the Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium (vintage - 200011)
t25r03,t24r07,t24r06,t24r05,t24r04,t24r03,t23r02,t22r03,t22r02,t21r02,
******************************************************
These following township-range tiles within the King County idxptrmbr index
contain data from both the King County (either lowland or upland)
and PSLC project areas.
t27r04 (ag36,ah36,ai36,aj36)
t26r08 (ax31,ay31,az31)
t26r04 (ag36,ah36,ai36,aj36,aj35,aj34,aj33,aj32,ak33,ak32,al32)
t26r03 (ag36)
t25r08 (az31,az30,az29,az28,az27)
t25r07 (at30,au30,av30,aw30,ax30)
t25r06 (ao30,ap30,aq30,ar30,as30,at30)
t25r05 (al32,al31,al30,am30,an30,ao30,ap30)
t25r04 (ak31)
t24r08 (az25,az24,az23,az22)
t23r08 (az23,az22,az21,az20,ay20,ax20)
t23r07 (ax20,aw20,av20,au20,at20,as20)
t23r06 (ao20,ap20,aq20,ar20,as20,at20)
t23r05 (ak20,al20,am20,an20,ao20,ap20)
t23r04 (ag20,ah20,ai20,aj20,ak20)
t23r03 (af20,ae20)
In () are indicated the idxp7500 tiles within that
township tile that are 'shared' tiles. ASCII point text files and TINs tiles are created for
both datasets at the idxp7500 level with a 'kc' or 'ps' suffix for King County and PLSC, respectively.
In addition, a idxp7500 tile in TIN format is created with a 'jn' suffix (for join),
representing a seamline/edgematched merger of data from both projects into a single, composite
tile. All township-range (idxptrmbr) tile products are created from the 'jn' tiles in any township
-range (idxptrmbr) products. Finally tiles with a 'jb' suffix are those where bathymetry data (some
times from several sources) has been integrated. Therefore it is possible for a single tile id
to be represented by up to 4 tile versions.
In July 2007, the dataset was supplemented with two additional suffix types: GS and JS. These tile types
occur only around the edges of the project area data set. They were created to add a buffer of elevation data to the data set for a planned 2007 aerial imagery project. GS tiles are extracts of the best available USGS 10 meter DEM data. JS tiles are a composite tile between the partial Lidar tile and the USGS data. The effective result is that all tiles along the edge of the King County elevation data set are complete tiles, though the quality of data in these edge tiles may be of lower resolution than the lidar elevation data. In May 2008, the dataset was supplmented with an additional suffix type: SN04. This represents data from the 2004 Snoqualmie River Flood Study. This study produced an elevation database created from stereo-imagery obtained for the area. Not only was this data more current than the original lidar data, but approximates 2-foot contour accuracy and provides a smoother surface than that from the lidar. This data was integrated into the master database whereever it overlapped.
See the Process Lineage in the Data Quality section for more information.
The actual seamline boundaries between the various source datas are not depicted in this metadata. Check with the Point of Contact if this information is required. However this map shows a general representation of the various data sources that have been compiled for the master elevation database:
<http://www5.kingcounty.gov/sdc/raster/elevation/images/p_dgm_source.gif>
This data is provided as version 1.0 data. Subsequent updates, if any, will occur on a tile-by-tile
basis at the 7500 foot tiling level. All modifications or edits to the actual elevation records
(i.e., x,y,z points) will be done from ascii files. The ascii files will be regenerated as tins
and higher order products, such as the township-range lattices and contours, will be rebuilt.
200011
200405
ground condition
As needed
-121.500000
-121.100000
+47.800000
+47.100000
The PSLC project area in combination with the King County ESA/SAO Project area comprise
the entirety of King County and southwestern Snohomish County (WRIA 8). The PSLC portion
encompasses approximately 500 square miles, including Vashon Island, the Seattle urban
environs, and mid-central King County. The ESA/SAO portion, approximately 1800 square miles,
includes the remainder of King County and the Snohomish portion.
Not applicable
LiDAR digital elevation data
Elevation data
Digital Ground Model (DGM)
Topography
Bare-Earth
Virtually Deforested
Not applicable
King County, WA
Pacific NW
Washington state
Seattle
Snohomish County, southwestern portion
A cooperative data sharing arrangement between the Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium and
King County allows certain formats of the LiDAR data to be distributed with
out license or restriction. Certain processing and data handling charges for
necessary cost recovery may apply. Access to raw mass point files is by special
request and request evaluation only.
These data products are based upon LiDAR returns which inherently contain some
"non ground-surface" values. You should carefully determine the place-to-place accuracy
and fitness of these data for your particular use. For many purposes a site- and use-specific
field survey will be necessary.
Michael Leathers
King County Geographic Information Center,
Department of Natural Resources and Parks
GIS Data Coordinator
Mailing and physical address
201 S Jackson St, Suite 706
Seattle
WA
98104
USA
206-263-4867
The data were processed in a Unix operating system environment using primarily
ArcInfo 7.x workstation. The data are provided in formats accessible by
appropriate software on both the Unix and Windows Operating Systems.
All data products produced from the 'bare-earth' elevation data and described by this metadata
are digital tabular, digital TIN or digital raster data. They contain no additional attributes
beyond the elevation value assigned to each spatial coordinate location. The ASCII file version
of the data contains no header, but is stored as unique identifier, easting, northing, elevation.
All x,y locations, whether as a record in the ASCII text file, as a TIN node or as a lattice posting
location, contain an elevation value.
The data was acquired and received as variably-spaced points. The spacing of the bare-earth point
sets varies considerably depending on how much 'to-ground' penetration occurs. In general spacing of
the points on an open surface is approximately 5 feet cross-track and approximately 5-7 feet along track.
This is true for both the King County and Puget Sound Lidar Consortium data.
The King County project also includes a point density specification. The bare-earth data set was
evaluated for the number of points per unit area over a range of surface and cover types. The
specification was 1 sample point /30 square meters (0.033 samples/sq meter) in vegetated areas and
1 sample point/ 30 square meters (0.625 samples/square meter) in open areas. Densities varied
considerably, but generally meet or exceed the specification requirement.
The three elevation data sets - bare-earth, first-return, and last-return - each contain
the same point where the return represents the sole return. This means that on a open,
paved surface for example, where no vegetation editing has occurred, each data set
will contain the same set of points.
For a description of the point density analysis process see:
"http://www5.kingcounty.gov/sdc/raster/elevation/AllDeliveryDensityPlot.doc"
For a summary of the point density analysis results see:
"http://www5.kingcounty.gov/sdc/raster/elevation/AllDeliveryDensityPlot.xls"
For a listing of the point density locations and results see:
"http://www5.kingcounty.gov/sdc/raster/elevation/AllDeliveryDensitySites.xls"
Elevation data will cover the entirety of the PSLC and King County ESA/SAO combined project areas when
the King County/3di upland portion is completed. This will include a 100-meter buffer around the ESA/SAO
project area which is generally defined by the King County boundary and the WRIA 8 boundary in
Snohomish County. In those areas where King County and PSLC data coexist, King County data is used after
excluding data within a limited distance from the data boundary. This is done in order to maximize the
amount of the more recent King County data in any composite while reducing the possible affect of
boundary edge artifacts. The seamline, chosen by heads-up inspection of the data overlap area, was edited
to minimize any join effect in merging the data.
Some gaps exist in coverage in northern Lake Washington where neither
project fully captured the full lake extent. However all shoreline areas are delineated and
lattice editing is being performed to fill in this area. LiDAR values from water surfaces
should not be considered valid elevations, and this in-fill is done solely to improve cartographic
data quality. This area is defined by the southeast portion of idxptrmbr tile t26r04, southwest
portion of t26r05, northeast portion of t25r04 and northwest portion of t26r04. Other small gaps
in smaller water features also occur and will be similarily in-filled.
The amount of overlap between the PSLC project data and that from the King County project varies
considerably. Generally it is greater along the north edge of the PSLC project area and narrowest along
the eastern edge. Except for the area mentioned above, where the overlap is zero, overlap ranges from
a maximum of 2.5 miles to a minimum of 0.3 miles.
The three elevation data sets - bare-earth, first-return, and last-return - have extents that fully
coregister.
See the Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium website for details regarding the accuracy of the data from
that project, <http://duff.geology.washington.edu/data/raster/lidar/>. The laser produced an
approximately 0.9 meter ground spot (footprint). Horizontal accuracy is generally interpreted to be
approximately two times the laser footprint, resulting in a horizontal accuracy estimate of about
1.8 meters.
For the King County/3di data, horizontal accuracy specification is 1 meter RMSE. This accuracy
specification was not tested explicitly during quality assessment procedures.
Horizontal accuracy is indirectly evaluated during Vertical Accuracy evaluation as a function of
the Z (vertical) value accuracy.
See the Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium website for details regarding the accuracy of the data from
that project, <http://duff.geology.washington.edu/data/raster/lidar/>. It does state that vertical
accuracies are on the order of 1 foot, though locally the data is of poorer quality.
For the King County/3di data vertical accuracy of the bare-earth
data varies considerably. Quality Assessment evaluation of vertical accuracy indicate that, as
a whole, the data exhibits a RMSE (Root Mean Square Error) of 30 cm or less in areas without
vegetation canopy or dense subcanopy. This is equivalent to a National Standard for Spatial
Data Accuracy (NSSDA) of 58.8 cm at the 95% confidence interval (1.96 x RMSEz).
In areas of dense vegetation canopy, but where some bare-earth penetration is available,
the data generally has less than 60 cm RMSE, equivalent to 117.6 cm NSSDA Accuracy.
Better accuracies are obtained in many areas, but poorer accuracies are also prevalent
due to low penetration rates, incomplete vegetation and elevated feature removal, errant
points due to multiple reflection travel paths and other edge-effects. Water and areas
immediately adjacent to open water areas are always suspect due to the inability to
obtain good returns from these surfaces. Factors such as these can markedly degrade the
vertical accuracy locally.
The quality of the vertical control set varied considerably. From all available z-value control
sites were selected that met requirements as defined in the project contract. For a summary of
the vertical analysis results see:
"http://www5.kingcounty.gov/sdc/raster/elevation/AllDeliveryVerticalAccuracy.xls"
King County ESA/SAO contract with 3di Technologies, Boulder, CO
2003
King County ESA/SAO Lowland LiDAR Project (Phase I) and King County ESA/SAO Upland
LiDAR Project (Phase 2)
Tabular digital data
Boulder, CO
3di Technologies
The King County ESA/SAO project is comprised of two separate project areas (phases).
Phase I (lowland phase) includes the portion of western King County and southern Snohomish County that
completes that portion of the County not covered by the PSLC project. The second
phase (upland phase) includes the remainder of the County.
CD-R and DVD+R containing x,y,z LiDAR elevation records and x,y,intensity_value records.
112002
122003
publication date
3di
All first, last and bare-earth ascii elevation files, as well as first and last return
intensity data.
Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium
2002
Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium LIDAR Elevation Data
<http://duff.geology.washington.edu/data/raster/lidar/>
Tabular digital data
Seattle, WA
Puget Sound Regional Council
The Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium serves as a central clearinghouse for LiDAR
elevation data acquired for large portions of the Puget Sound lowlands including
Vashon Island and urban/suburban areas of King County. The PSLC is coordinated
through the Puget Sound Regional Council. A cooperative agreement between the
Consortium and King County is working to make all the LiDAR data, regardless of
original source, publicly available.
King County received the PSLC contribution to merge with its ESA/SAO 3di data through
several preliminary CD/DVD media deliveries for testing and cross-check with the 3di data.
Final, complete delivery was made to King County on portable harddrive.
2001
2002
Publication date
PSLC
All-return ASCII files, and bare-earth ASCII files and ArcInfo format digital
elevation models.
Vendor DGM Production Step 1:
LiDAR data processing was used to produce the x,y,z elevation points using
vendor proprietary lidar data processing software. Within this integrated
process an atmospheric correction was made, which is especially important in
regions of relatively low elevation.
2002
Vendor DGM Production Step 2:
Data by flight line was combined in a merge process that eliminates redundant
points. Data was also clipped into more manageable one km x one km bounds. Noise
or anomalous returns were filtered from all data during this processing step. The
data was quality checked using commercial software, Spectra Precision TerraModel and
TerraVista.
In order to produce a ground surface DEM, vegetation removal was performed
on the last return elevation points data by identifying the laser returns
from above ground vegetation. This proprietary algorithm is capable of
removing between 90-95% of the trees and most other prominent above ground
vegetation from the data. The data was triangulated into contours and any
remaining vegetation or manmade structures and buildings were identified visually
and interactively removed from the data. The data was triangulated again,
contoured and visualized to see the effect of the additional elevation
point removal and for any final edits that might be necessary.
2002
Vendor DGM Production Step 3:
All elevation data was processed on a point by point basis for ellipsoid to
orthometric height conversion using the National Geodetic Survey (NGS) Geoid
Model, GEOID99. Datum and coordinate system conversion from WGS84 to the
Washington State Plane coordinate system was performed using U.S. Army Corps
of Engineers CorpsCon software algorithms.
2002
Vendor DGM Production Step 4:
Bare earth return point data was transferred to media for delivery to
Client in a comma/space delimited ASCII file of format easting,northing,intensity-value.
2002
King County DGM Process Step 1:
After receipt from 3di Technologies, the data media was cataloged, and the
media contents were logged. The ASCII files were retiled into the King
County idxp7500 tiling scheme. This resulted in creation of larger files
where several 1 x 1 km 3di tiles were appended and clipped to form one
7500 ft x 7500 King County tile. The ASCII records were also appended with
a integer identifier resulting in a final record format of identifier,
easting, northing, and elevation value.
2003
King County DGM Process Step 2:
Digital Ground Model (bare-earth) .gen files were built for input to the TIN creation
function. The .gen files included all points of the subject tile plus a 100-foot
buffer of all adjacent tiles. The composite ASCII .gen file was AWKed to create an
output file of form: 1,easting, northing, elevation. The constant value of 1 is
used to indicate that all points should be treated as Masspoints during the tinning
process.
The retiled ASCII point files were built into TINs using ArcInfo CREATETIN
command with no (0.0) proximity tolerance.
2003
King County DGM Process Step 3:
Mutiple idxp7500 DGM TINs comprise a single idxptrmbr (township-range) tile.
Each of these TINs was converted to a ArcInfo lattice using the TINLATTICE
command. Each of these lattices has an actual extent of 7700 feet in
both x and y (where there is data for the full extent) due to the 100 foot
buffer established during TIN creation.
Depending on the orientation of the township-range tile bound to the
underlying idxp7500 grid, between 15 and 25 individual lattices are
created which are then MERGED in GRID to create a composite lattice.
2003
King County DGM Process Step 4:
Any negative values in the resulting composite lattice are set to NULL. This
is done to eliminate potential erroneous values and potentially confusing
statistics. This tends to eliminate negative values associated with water
features, as well as other spurious values.
A 3x3 focalmean filter is executed against all NULL values to
infill any inliers that have now been converted to NULL with an elevation
approximation based on adjacent values. The 100 foot overlap of the input
lattices reduces the possiblity of creating strong null value edges between
tiles so this 3x3 filter is considered as filling only localized NULL 'holes'
in the data.
The original unaltered values of any given data point can be found in the
underlying TIN or ASCII point file if access to the unmassaged data is
necessary.
2003
King County DGM Process Step 5:
A NULL editmask delineating the open water of the Puget Sound and all
areas beyond the project area buffer elsewhere was applied to mask out all
remaining 'out-of-bounds' elevation values. This is done mainly to help 'clean-up' the
water areas but also cleaned up along the edge of the project area.
The boundary used along the shoreline was designed to be conservative to
avoid clipping any valid nearshore elevation values.
The underlying TINs and ASCII point files can be used to recover, if
necessary, any points removed by this edit.
2003
King County DGM Process Step 6:
The composite lattice created by merging the individual 7700 tiles extends
beyond the extent of the township-range tile. The composite lattice is
clipped to the bounds of the township-range tile using the GRID GRIDCLIP
function.
The resulting clipped lattice is defined with projection information using
the PROJECTDEFINE command.
2003
King County DGM Process Step 7:
The composite lattice is input to the ArcInfo HILLSHADE command with
AZIMUTH = 315, ALTITUDE = 45 and ALL arguments. The output grid is converted
to a TIFF image with world file with the GRIDIMAGE command with NONE for
colormap and NO on compression to create a default grey-scale hillshade for
general use.
The composite ArcInfo lattice and Hillshade TIF are inspected for completeness and
general overall quality and copied to Data Warehouse.
2003
Review of version 1 township-range tiles indicated substantial edge effects at the boundary
where one 7500 tin overlapped an adjacent 7500 tin. Though systemic this did not occur along
all boundaries. The 100 foot overlap built into the tin extent was designed to reduce edge effects
when lattices derived from the tins were merged. However there continued to be an effect at the
edge of the 100 ft lattices possibly due to how the lattice was calculated at the edge.
Adjustments were made to the processing routines to clip the lattice generated from the tin to
12 feet outside the tile bounds. This still provided an overlap buffer with adjacent tiles yet
substantially improved the quality of the merge.
200404
Some upland project area tiles processed on the Windows OS with an unix awk emulation command
failed to properly enumerate a unique id for each record for the ascii files containing
the raw elevation data in the 7500 tiles. In other instances ascii files still contained a
constant value of '1' in the ascii record, a holdover from the Arc Info Tin generation process
that was not properly enumerated to a unique sequential id. Finally a review of the Ascii files
indicated that some tiles still contained a final record containing the value 'end', again
a requirement of the TIN generation process that was not removed.
All dgm ascii files tiled in the 7500 blocks were reprocessed using an updated awk command that
was tested to successfully generate a unique serial integer for all records up to the largest
ascii file size. A windows version of grep was used with the -v flag to remove all occurrences
of 'end' or 'End' from any files where this occurred.
The original warehouse files were unzipped, processed as indicated above and replaced.
A final inspection routine unpacked a copy of the files. A windows version of the unix
tail command was used to create a text file of the last 10 records of each file. These were
inspected to ensure sequential numbering was present to the end of the file and that the file
terminated successfully.
200503
Add Bathemetry data for Puget Sound, Lake Washington, Lake Sammamish.
Indentify which idxp7500 tiles that have bathymetry data to be processed and build tinlist.
Digitize and replace waterbody outlines of coverage lakebathy using KC2002 2ft
JP2 format imagery at scale 1:2500.
Determine each lake in lakebathy surface elevation using lidar and adjust
lakebathy contour line elevation values to the lidar.
Append all waterbody Edge Of Water arcs into one coverage for erasing water surface
data and EOW hardline for TIN production.
run j:phase2\bathy\mktin_puget.aml , mktin_wash.aml, mktin_sam.aml
Creates new tins using lidar tile tin to points from plibrary3, bathymetry points: reg_ps_bthy (Puget Sound), reg_wl_bthy (Lake Washington), reg_ls_bthy (Lake Sammamish) arcs for hard breakline around the lake.
Build dgm grid, hillshade grid and image.Arc/Info 9.1200606Added USGS 10m DEM data to tiles at the outer edge of the current data set. Two types of tiles were produced - tiles completely comprised of USGS elevation points and tiles that are a merge between the lidar elevation data and the USGS points. Only ASCII tiles were created. The USGS elevation data was not integrated into TINs, Hillshades or any higher-level products. 197 GS tiles were produced. The USGS DEM was clipped to the tile boundary, resampled to 12 foot, and exported as ID,X,Y,Elevation, where ID is a unique serial ID. For the JS tiles (170), both the existing lidar and new USGS point datasets were converted to coverages (USGS first to Lattice, then to point, Lidar first to TIN then to point). Using x_dgmasc.shp, which defines the extent of the lidar data, the USGS points that fell within the lidar extent were erased and the lidar points were clipped to the boundary to create a well-defined neat line. The two resulting coverages were unloaded to delimited files X,Y,Z and then appended. The appended file was then AWKed to create ID,X,Y,Z to create tileabb_dgmjs.asc The completed file was TINNed and hillshaded for quality control inspection. Finally, both the complete GS and JS tiles were zipped and placed in the SDW library.200707Data from 2004 3di West for Snoqualmie, Green, & White River Study was integrated into master elevation database. This new elevation control was assembled from stereo pair orthoimagery, and approximates 2-foot contour accuracy necessary for FEMA flood plain mapping. The TIN surface created for the project was converted to a point dataset and then incorporated into the elevation database similar to the original lidar data.
The following townships were updated:
T19R06
T19R07
T21R04
T21R05
T21R06
T22R04
T22R05
T23R04
T23R05
T24R04
T24R07
T25R06
T25R07
T26R06
T26R07
T27R062008054-2009p_dgm_sourceGround LiDAR ascii data from Watershed Science for parts of Snoqualmie, Green, & White River are integrated into master elevation database.
The DGM elevation data is organized in a standardized tile scheme. The highest resolution tiles
as lattices or hillshades are provided in a tiles that approximate the PLSS township-range grid
for the projectarea. The tiles are defined by a minimum bounding rectangle (MBR) defined around each
township-range, and identified by the township number as t## cocanenated with the range
number as r##. A resulting representative tile_id would be t22r04.
This MBR is defined by right angle corners and four orthogonal bounds that
are adjusted to the nearest 100 foot State Plane Zone 5061, HPGN position. This results in
a series of overlapping tiles that fully encompass all sections within that township. The
tiling scheme is defined by the spatial index called idxptrmbr (index polygons for township-
range, minimum bounding rectangle).
TINs and Mass Point (variably-spaced) ASCII format files are referenced by the King County idxp7500
tile scheme which is a column-row organization beginning in the southwest corner of the project area
with 'aa' for column and 01 for row.
Point
Point
State Plane Coordinate System
Washington, North
47.500000
48.733333
-120.833333
47.000000
1640416.666500
0.000000
Row and column
0.01
0.01
Survey feet
North American Datum of 1983, 1991 Adjustment (HPGN)
GRS 80
20925604.4720406
298.26
North American Vertical Datum of 1988. Z value
is referenced to orthometric elevations derived
from National Geodetic Survey Geoid Model, Geoid99.
0.01
Feet
Attribute values
The elevation data are stored as ArcInfo TINs, floating integer grid lattices, TIFF
images and as variably-spaced point files in ASCII format. There are not attributes tables
attached to any of the data formats. The only encoded value beyond the easting and
northing spatial coordinates is the elevation value. The ASCII files containing the
variably-spaced points includes a unique integer identifier for each point.
None
Cheryl Wilder
King County GIS Center, Client Services
Department of Natural Resources and Parks
Data Sales Coordinator
Mailing and physical address
201 S Jackson St, Suite 706
Seattle
WA
98104
USA
206-263-5222
ASCII format text files -
'tileabb'_dgmkc.asc for King County/3di data,
'tileabb'_dgmps.asc for Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium data,
'tileabb'_dgmjn.asc for a join between King County and Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium data merged along
a common seam line,
'tileabb'_dgmjb.asc for a Lidar tile with integrated (joined)best available bathmetry,
where 'tileabb' is the tile identifier from the King County idxp7500 tile scheme.
TIN format files -
'tileabb'_gtikc for King County/3di data,
'tileabb'_gtips for Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium data,
'tileabb'_gtijn for a join between King County and Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium data merged along
a common seam line,
'tileabb'_gtijb for a Lidar tile with integrated (joined)best available bathmetry,
where 'tileabb' is the tile identifier from the King County idxp7500 tile scheme.
ArcInfo lattices (grids) - 'tileabb'_dgm, where 'tileabb' is the tile identifier from the King
County township-range (idxptrmbr) tile scheme. Joined ('jn' or 'jb') TINs are
used in lieu of project-specific TINs in cases where TINs exist as multiple versions.
TIFF images with world file - 'tileabb'_ghs.tif where 'tileabb' is the tile identifier from
the King County township-range (idxptrmbr) tile scheme. A single image is
produced for those tiles where both King County and PSLC data exists as the hillshade is
derived from the best, merged, composite lattice.
King County disclaims any warranty of use of any digital
product or data beyond that for which it was designed.
Winzip ArcInfo Export format, Winzip TIFF image format
\\gisdw\kclib\plibrary3\idxp7500\dgm_ascii - ASCII format text files
'tileabb'_dgmkc.asc for King County/3di data,
'tileabb'_dgmps.asc for Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium data,
'tileabb'_dgmjn.asc for a join between King County and Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium data merged along
a common seam line,
'tileabb'_dgmjb.asc for a Lidar tile with integrated (joined)best available bathmetry
\\gisdw\kclib\plibrary3\idxp7500\dgm_tin - TIN format files
'tileabb'_gtikc for King County/3di data,
'tileabb'_gtips for Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium data,
'tileabb'_gtijn for tiles composed of both King County and Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium data merged along
a common seamline,
'tileabb'_gtijb for a Lidar tile with integrated (joined)best available bathmetry
\\gisdw\kclib\plibrary3\idxptrmbr\dgm_elevation - ArcInfo lattices (grids) ('tileabb'_dgm, only
a single combined lattice is created at the township-range index level; Joined ('jn' or 'jb') TINs are
used in lieu of project-specific TINs in cases where TINs exist as multiple versions.
\\gisdw\kclib\plibrary3\idxptrmbr\dgm_hillshade - TIFF images with world file ('tileabb'_ghs for King
County/3di data, 'tileabb'_dgmps for Puget Sound LiDAR Consortium data). Ony a single image is
produced for those tiles where both King County and PSLC data exists as the hillshade is
derived from the composite lattice.
CD-R, DVD+R
CD: Read-only, DVD: DVD+R read-only
Contact KCGIS Client Services
http://www.kingcounty.gov/gis/services/
for cost of reproduction and delivery
20030715
Michael Leathers
King County GIS Center
Department of Natural Resources and Parks
GIS Data Coordinator
Mailing and physical address
201 S Jackson St, Suite 706
Seattle
WA
98104
USA
206-263-4863
mike.leathers@kingcounty.gov
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
FGDC-STD-001-1998
200912151621160020091215